Hymenoptera
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1. Red Wood Ant
Red Wood Ant

Scientific Name
Region
Habitat
Diet
Size
Appearance
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Formica rufa
Europe, parts of Asia
Coniferous, mixed woodlands
Insects, plant material
4.5–9 mm
Reddish-brown, darker abdomen
2. Buff-tailed Bumblebee
Buff-tailed Bumblebee

Scientific Name
Region
Habitat
Diet
Size
Appearance
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Bombus terrestris
Europe, parts of Asia, New Zealand, Tasmania
Woodlands, gardens, farmlands
Nectar, pollen
11–17 mm
Black, yellow bands
3. Western Honey Bee
Western Honey Bee

Scientific Name
Region
Habitat
Diet
Size
Appearance
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Apis mellifera
Europe, Africa, and Asia
Forests, meadows, agricultural areas, urban gardens
Nectar, pollen
12–15 mm
Golden-yellow with brown bands
4. Asian Giant Hornet
Asian Giant Hornet

Scientific Name
Region
Habitat
Diet
Size
Appearance
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Vespa mandarinia
East and Southeast Asia
Forests, low mountains
Insects
30–40 mm
Orange-yellow face, dark brown and yellow
5. European Paper Wasp
European Paper Wasp

Scientific Name
Region
Habitat
Diet
Size
Appearance
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Polistes dominula
Southern Europe
Urban areas, gardens, meadows
Nectar, insects
10–15 mm
Black and yellow markings
6. Figwort Sawfly
Figwort Sawfly

Scientific Name
Region
Habitat
Diet
Size
Appearance
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Tenthredo scrophulariae
Europe, parts of Asia
Meadows, gardens
Nectar
10–14 mm
Black body with yellow markings
7. Ichneumon Wasp
Ichneumon Wasp

Scientific Name
Region
Habitat
Diet
Size
Appearance
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Ichneumon eumerus
Europe
Woodlands, meadows
Plants sap, nectar
10–20 mm
Dark-colored with lighter markings
8. Black Carpenter Ant
Black Carpenter Ant

Scientific Name
Region
Habitat
Diet
Size
Appearance
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Camponotus pennsylvanicus
North America
Forests, wooden structures
Insects, sugary substances
6–13 mm
Uniformly black
9. Alfalfa Leafcutter Bee
Alfalfa Leafcutter Bee

Scientific Name
Region
Habitat
Diet
Size
Appearance
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Megachile rotundata
Europe, North America
Fields, gardens
Nectar, pollen
6–8 mm
Stocky body with dark coloration
10. Red Imported Fire Ant
Red Imported Fire Ant
